Nestled in the heart of Ajmer, Rajasthan, Soniji Ki Nasiyan (also known as the Ajmer Jain Temple or Lal Mandir – the Red Temple) is a mesmerizing Digambar Jain temple that blends spirituality, history, and breathtaking artistry. Dedicated to Lord Rishabhanatha (Adinath), the first Tirthankara of Jainism, this 19th-century marvel is famous for its opulent golden hall, earning it the nickname “Swarna Nagari” or “City of Gold.”
The temple’s striking red sandstone exterior stands out against Ajmer’s bustling streets, a testament to traditional Rajasthani architecture.
A Glimpse into History
Built in the late 19th century by wealthy Jain businessman Rai Bahadur Seth Moolchand Soni and his son Nemichand Soni, the temple’s foundation was laid in 1864. The idol of Lord Rishabhanatha was installed in 1865, but the intricate detailing – especially the golden chamber – took decades to complete.
The Soni family, devout followers of the Digambar sect, still owns and maintains the temple. It’s a shining example of Jain devotion and craftsmanship from an era when opulent religious sites were commissioned by prosperous merchants.
The Highlight: Swarna Nagari – The City of Gold
The true wonder lies inside the two-storied hall behind the main shrine. Known as Swarna Nagari, this chamber features an elaborate diorama crafted with over 1,000 kg of gold. It depicts scenes from Jain mythology, including the life of Lord Rishabhanatha, ancient cities like Ayodhya, celestial vehicles, gods, humans, animals, and rivers – all in exquisite gold-plated wooden figures.
This golden depiction of Ayodhya and other mythological elements is often described as one of the most artistic representations of Jain legends, leaving visitors spellbound by its intricate detail and shimmering brilliance.
Visiting Soniji Ki Nasiyan: Practical Tips
- Location: Prithviraj Marg, near Ajmer Junction Railway Station (about 1 km away) and close to the famous Ajmer Sharif Dargah.
- Timings: Generally open from 8:30 AM to 5:30 PM (confirm on-site as timings may vary slightly).
- Entry Fee: Nominal – around ₹10-30 for Indians, slightly higher for foreigners.
- Best Time to Visit: October to March, when Rajasthan’s weather is pleasant.
- Duration: Plan 1-2 hours to fully appreciate the temple and the golden hall.
- Tips: Photography is allowed in most areas (check rules), remove shoes before entering, and maintain silence in the worship areas.
Whether you’re a devotee seeking spiritual solace, an architecture enthusiast, or a traveler chasing Rajasthan’s hidden gems, Soniji Ki Nasiyan is a must-visit. Its golden glow captures the essence of Jain non-violence, prosperity, and artistic excellence – a true treasure in Ajmer!
