India is home to countless ancient Jain pilgrimage sites, each carrying a unique spiritual and historical legacy. Among them, Antariksh Parshwanath Tirth in Shirpur, Maharashtra, holds a special place in the Jain community.
Dedicated to Bhagwan Parshwanath, the 23rd Tirthankara of Jainism, the tirth is renowned for its ancient idol and the long-standing belief that the idol appears to remain slightly above the ground. This extraordinary feature is associated with the name Antariksh, meaning “in the sky” or “in space.”
Located in the Washim region of Maharashtra, Antariksh Parshwanath Tirth attracts Jain pilgrims from different parts of India who come here for darshan, worship and spiritual contemplation. The Maharashtra Tourism Department also recognizes Shirpur’s Antariksha Parshwanath Temple as an important religious destination.
Where is Antariksh Parshwanath Tirth Located?
Antariksh Parshwanath Tirth is situated at Shirpur Jain, near Malegaon, in the Washim district of Maharashtra.
The temple is located in the Vidarbha region and is accessible by road. It is approximately 60–70 km from Akola, while Washim is another important nearby destination. Government tourism information lists the temple as a historic and religious attraction of the region.
Location: Shirpur Jain, Malegaon area, Washim district, Maharashtra
Main Deity: Bhagwan Parshwanath
Tirthankara: 23rd Tirthankara
Tradition: Jainism
Nearest major cities: Akola and Washim
Why is Antariksh Parshwanath Tirth Famous?
The greatest attraction of this pilgrimage site is the ancient idol of Shri Antariksh Parshwanath Bhagwan. According to traditional Jain accounts, the idol is believed to have remained slightly above the ground. This unusual characteristic gave the deity the name Antariksh Parshwanath.
Traditional accounts describe the idol as an exceptionally ancient image of Bhagwan Parshwanath. Jain sources also include Antariksh Parshwanath among the important Parshwanath pilgrimage sites.
The idol is depicted in a meditative posture with the serpent hood associated with Bhagwan Parshwanath. The temple’s spiritual atmosphere and the fascinating history connected with the idol make it an important destination for Jain pilgrims.
History of Antariksh Parshwanath Tirth
The history of Antariksh Parshwanath Tirth is closely connected with Jain traditions and legends that have been passed down through generations.
According to traditional accounts, the idol was created by King Khara, who is associated in Jain tradition with the Ramayana period. It is believed that the idol was made from sand and cow dung for worship.
The idol was later placed in a well or water body and remained hidden for a long period.
The Story of King Shripal
One of the most important legends associated with Antariksh Parshwanath involves King Shripal of Achalpur. According to the traditional story, King Shripal was suffering from a serious illness. After drinking water from the well in which the idol was believed to have been immersed, he experienced relief from his illness.
He subsequently discovered the ancient idol and decided to take it with him. While transporting the idol, he was instructed not to look back. However, when he looked behind him, the idol is believed to have stopped at Shirpur.
According to tradition, the idol remained suspended above the ground at that location, leading to the name Antariksh Parshwanath. The temple’s traditional history associates the consecration at Shirpur with Acharya Abhayadevasuri in 1142 CE.
It is important to understand that these accounts belong to Jain religious tradition and should be viewed as part of the sacred heritage and beliefs surrounding the tirth.
The Unique Antariksh Parshwanath Idol
The idol is the heart of this pilgrimage site. Traditional descriptions state that the ancient black-coloured idol is approximately 105 cm high and is shown in Ardha Padmasana.
The most fascinating feature is its relationship with the ground. Traditional Jain accounts describe the idol as being slightly suspended above the floor, with devotees historically associating this feature with the miraculous nature of the tirth.
The Maharashtra Tourism Department describes the idol as a black-stone image of Bhagwan Parshwanath in a meditative posture, with the serpent hood symbolizing protection and serenity.
Religious Importance of Antariksh Parshwanath
Antariksh Parshwanath is regarded as an important Jain pilgrimage destination, particularly among devotees of Bhagwan Parshwanath. The tirth is also associated with the traditional list of 108 prominent Parshwanath idols.
For Jain devotees, a pilgrimage to Antariksh Parshwanath is not simply a sightseeing experience. It is an opportunity for:
- Darshan of Bhagwan Parshwanath
- Prayer and meditation
- Spiritual reflection
- Worship according to one’s Jain tradition
- Learning about Jain history and heritage
- Experiencing an ancient pilgrimage environment
The temple has significance for both Shwetambar and Digambar Jain communities, although the history of the shrine has also involved legal and administrative disputes between the two traditions.
Antariksh Parshwanath Tirth and Its Recent History
The temple has had a complex modern history because of disputes concerning the management and worship of the ancient idol.
The Supreme Court of India issued an interim order on 22 February 2023 concerning the management and worship arrangements at the temple. The order records the long history of interaction between the Shwetambar and Digambar communities at the shrine and refers to an earlier arrangement concerning worship.
The temple underwent restoration-related work in 2023, after which worship activities resumed. Because the legal and administrative history is complex, visitors should follow the current instructions of the temple administration when planning their pilgrimage.
Temple Architecture and Surroundings
The Antariksh Parshwanath temple complex reflects the religious heritage of the Jain community in Maharashtra. The principal shrine houses the revered idol of Bhagwan Parshwanath. The surrounding pilgrimage environment is peaceful and suited to prayer and spiritual reflection.
Other Jain shrines are also located in the surrounding area, giving pilgrims an opportunity to explore the broader Jain heritage of Shirpur. The temple is particularly attractive for travellers interested in Jain pilgrimage, ancient religious history, temple architecture and spiritual tourism.
Best Time to Visit Antariksh Parshwanath Tirth
The temple can be visited throughout the year, but the pleasant winter months are generally more comfortable for travelling in Maharashtra.
October to February
This is a comfortable period for a pilgrimage because daytime temperatures are generally more pleasant than during the summer months.
March to May
Summer can be hot, especially during the daytime. Pilgrims travelling during these months should plan outdoor travel during the morning or evening.
Monsoon
The rainy season can make road travel slower in some areas, but the surrounding landscape becomes greener and more scenic.
Before travelling for a specific festival or religious event, pilgrims should confirm the current dates and temple arrangements.
How to Reach Antariksh Parshwanath Tirth
By Road: Road travel is one of the most convenient ways to reach Shirpur Jain. The temple is connected to nearby towns and cities by road, and private cars, taxis and buses can be used for the journey. According to Jain pilgrimage sources, the temple can be approached by road and vehicles can travel up to the temple area.
By Train: Akola and Washim are useful railway connections for pilgrims travelling from other parts of India. From the railway station, visitors can continue the journey by road. Some pilgrimage sources also mention Washim railway station as a nearby rail connection.
By Air: For pilgrims travelling by air, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar International Airport in Nagpur and airports serving the Akola region can be considered depending on the travel route and current flight availability. From the airport, the remaining journey can be completed by road.
Accommodation Near Antariksh Parshwanath Tirth
Jain pilgrims can find accommodation facilities around the pilgrimage area. Traditional pilgrimage sources mention Jain dharamshalas and bhojanshala facilities near the temple.
Pilgrims travelling with a large group should preferably arrange accommodation and meals in advance, particularly during religious festivals and peak pilgrimage periods.
Food Facilities
Jain pilgrims generally prefer simple and hygienic vegetarian meals during pilgrimage. A Jain bhojanshala is available in the vicinity according to pilgrimage information sources.
Travellers should confirm meal timings and food arrangements before arrival, especially if they require specific dietary practices such as food without onion and garlic.
Nearby Places to Explore
A pilgrimage to Antariksh Parshwanath can be combined with other destinations in Maharashtra.
Akola: Akola is one of the nearest major cities and can be used as a convenient base for planning a road journey to Shirpur.
Washim: Washim is another important destination in the region and has several religious and historical attractions.
Other Jain Tirths in Maharashtra: Pilgrims planning a longer Jain pilgrimage circuit can explore other Jain temples and tirths across Maharashtra depending on their route and available time.
Festivals and Religious Occasions
Antariksh Parshwanath Tirth observes important Jain religious occasions.
Traditional sources mention annual religious gatherings associated with specific Jain dates, including Pausha Dashami and other important occasions connected with Bhagwan Parshwanath.
Devotees should check the temple administration’s current calendar before planning a journey specifically for a festival.
Things to Keep in Mind While Visiting
A pilgrimage to Antariksh Parshwanath should be approached with respect for the sanctity of the temple.
Visitors should:
- Follow temple rules and dress modestly.
- Maintain silence and discipline inside the temple.
- Follow the prescribed darshan and worship timings.
- Avoid photography wherever it is restricted.
- Respect Jain religious practices.
- Confirm accommodation before travelling during busy periods.
- Carry essential medicines and personal items.
- Keep the temple premises clean.
- Follow the instructions of temple authorities.
Why You Should Visit Antariksh Parshwanath Tirth
Antariksh Parshwanath Tirth is much more than an ancient temple. Its importance comes from the combination of faith, history, Jain heritage and the fascinating tradition surrounding the ancient idol of Bhagwan Parshwanath.
For Jain devotees, the tirth provides an opportunity to connect with a deeply revered pilgrimage tradition. For history and culture enthusiasts, it offers an insight into the long religious heritage of Maharashtra.
The story of King Shripal, the ancient idol, the traditional belief surrounding its position and the centuries of devotion associated with the shrine make Antariksh Parshwanath a truly distinctive Jain pilgrimage destination.
Plan Your Jain Pilgrimage with Vardhman Vacations
A Jain pilgrimage is most meaningful when the journey is comfortable, well-organized and spiritually focused.
Vardhman Vacations specializes in Jain pilgrimage tours across India, including important Jain tirths and temple destinations. A customized itinerary can combine Antariksh Parshwanath with other important Jain pilgrimage sites in Maharashtra and nearby regions.
Whether you are travelling individually, with family or as a larger Jain group, the journey can be planned according to your preferred travel dates, accommodation requirements, meal preferences and pilgrimage schedule.
Final Thoughts
Antariksh Parshwanath Tirth in Shirpur, Maharashtra, is one of India’s fascinating Jain pilgrimage destinations. Its ancient history, revered idol of Bhagwan Parshwanath and unique spiritual traditions attract devotees seeking darshan and a deeper connection with Jain heritage.
For anyone planning a Jain pilgrimage in Maharashtra, Antariksh Parshwanath deserves a place on the itinerary. The journey offers not only religious significance but also an opportunity to discover an important part of India’s ancient spiritual and cultural heritage.
FAQs About Antariksh Parshwanath Tirth
Antariksh Parshwanath Tirth is located at Shirpur Jain in the Washim district of Maharashtra.
The principal deity is Bhagwan Parshwanath, the 23rd Tirthankara of Jainism.
The name is associated with the traditional belief that the idol of Bhagwan Parshwanath remained suspended slightly above the ground.
Yes. Jain traditional accounts consider it one of the ancient and highly revered Parshwanath pilgrimage sites. The traditional consecration at Shirpur is associated with 1142 CE.
Yes. The shrine has historical significance for both Shwetambar and Digambar Jain communities. Worship arrangements have been shaped by a long and complex history, so visitors should follow the current temple guidelines.
Yes. Jain pilgrimage sources mention dharamshala accommodation and bhojanshala facilities near the temple.
Akola is one of the nearest major cities, while Washim is another important nearby destination.
October to February is generally a comfortable period for travelling. However, pilgrims visiting for a particular religious occasion should plan according to the relevant Jain calendar and temple schedule.
